{"id":119,"date":"2019-07-20T22:17:56","date_gmt":"2019-07-20T22:17:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/?p=119"},"modified":"2020-05-27T16:44:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-27T16:44:19","slug":"research-and-education-come-together-to-tackle-problems-in-the-gulf-of-maine","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/research-and-education-come-together-to-tackle-problems-in-the-gulf-of-maine\/","title":{"rendered":"Research and Education Come Together to Tackle Problems in the Gulf of Maine"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Maybe you have heard the news that the Gulf of Maine is one\nof the fastest warming bodies of water on earth.&nbsp; It is also experiencing sea level rise, ocean\nacidification, algal blooms and an increase in invasive species. All of this is\nthreatening the Gulf and the people who depend on it for their livelihoods. At\ntimes it all seems overwhelming. What can be done? <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Just over a year ago, a group of educators and coastal researchers came together with the Executive Director of the Gulf of Maine Institute, Dr. John Terry, to talk about all of this. After much discussion, the group decided to launch a new initiative, and to call it \u201cCommunity-Based Stewardship.\u201d The idea was to engage local students with scientists and other professionals in their own communities so they could tackle some of the problems they were seeing right in their backyards &#8211; which happen to be in the Gulf of Maine watershed.  Pam Morgan, Ph.D., a professor in the Department of Environmental Studies, was part of this group, and she went on to help create the first pilot project for this new initiative. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In the fall of 2018, students at nearby Kennebunk High School and at UNE enrolled in a course that Morgan and high school teacher Melissa Luetje designed, to be offered through UNE\u2019s Department of Environmental Studies. The course aimed to educate students about the Gulf of Maine, but more importantly, they were to learn research and problem-solving skills. Their first project was to investigate the feasibility of alternative energy for Goat Island, which is located in nearby Cape Porpoise Harbor. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Goat-Island-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-120\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Goat-Island-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Goat-Island-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Goat-Island-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>Goat Island<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Goat Island is home to a lighthouse and a keeper\u2019s house, and most of the power for the island comes from an underground cable that is starting to falter. The owners of the island, the Kennebunkport Conservation Trust, were keen to engage the students in determining the feasibility of getting the island off the grid. Leia Lowery, Education Director for the Trust, helped provide the students with connections in the local community so they could learn about the island\u2019s history and energy needs. \u00a0She also became a constant collaborator in the course.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Lighthouse-keeper-Rose-Melissa-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-122\" \/><figcaption>The Light House Keeper, Rose, and Melissa<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the fall semester, the students collected solar and\nwind data from the island itself, and tidal flow data from the channel next to\nthe island. Michael Esty, from UNE\u2019s Makerspace, was enlisted to help them build\nlow-cost data collectors using components purchased by the Gulf of Maine\nInstitute, and to program the data collectors using free Arduino software. The\nTrust provided boats to get the students to and from the island. In this class,\nthere were no traditional lectures. The students helped to define the research\nquestions and methods, and then they analyzed the data they collected. As with\nall research, there were issues that needed to be dealt with along the way,\nsuch as when they discovered the solar data collector upside down after a\nstorm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Getting-data-Kendra-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-125\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Getting-data-Kendra-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Getting-data-Kendra-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>Kendra gathering data (NEED LAST NAME, PROGRAM, AND GRAD YEAR)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>During the spring semester, the students are learning about\nsocial science research methods, as they seek to discover what people in the\nlocal community think about the possibility of solar panels or a wind mill on\nthe island, or tidal turbines in the harbor. At the end of the year, they will\npresent all of their research results to the community, along with their\nrecommendations.&nbsp; \u201cAn exciting part of\nthis project for me has been seeing the students grapple with all kinds of\nissues that come up when you do a research project. The high school students\nhave never had this type of research experience before, and even many of the\nUNE students are conducting a large research project for the first time.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Setting-up-the-wind-mill-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-124\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Setting-up-the-wind-mill-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/20\/2019\/07\/Setting-up-the-wind-mill-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><figcaption>Setting up the wind mill. (in the paragraph above, it only talks about possibilities of a wind mill &#8211; how\/why did they decide to move forward?<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to the research questions the students are\nasking in the class, Morgan and Luetje are exploring larger questions having to\ndo with science education and the effectiveness of this type of course. During\nthis first pilot year, they are gathering data to assess the impact of the\ncourse on the students\u2019 perceptions of research and their understanding of how\nproblems are solved. One tool they are using is the Research on the Integrated\nScience Curriculum (RISC) survey, which they administered before the class\nbegan and which they will give to the students again at the end of the year.\nThe RISC survey has been used at a number of colleges to assess student\nlearning in integrated or interdisciplinary science courses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Will this model help students gain skills in research and problem\nsolving that they can later implement in their careers or in their own\ncommunities? Will they have a greater understanding of the interdisciplinary\nnature of environmental problems? Morgan and Luetje would like to answer those\nquestions. Because if the answer to those questions is \u201cYes,\u201d then this model\nmay be able to help in a small way to address some of the problems that the\nGulf of Maine is facing.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Maybe you have heard the news that the Gulf of Maine is one of the fastest &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"post_folder":[],"class_list":["post-119","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-announcements"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119\/revisions\/126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119"},{"taxonomy":"post_folder","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.une.edu\/research\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/post_folder?post=119"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}